江苏省 2024 年 4 月高等教育自学考试 英语( 二 ) 试卷 (课程代码 00015) 本试卷共 8 页。满分 l00 分，考试时间 l50 分钟。 考生答题注意事项： 1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。 2.第一、二部分在“选择题答题区”作答。必须对应试卷上的题号使用 2B 铅笔将“答题卡的相应代 码涂黑。 3.第三、七部分在“非选择题答题区”作答。必须注明大、小题号，使用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹签字笔作 答。 4.合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。 选择题区 第一部分:阅读判断(第 1～10 题,每题 1 分,共 10 分) 下面的短文后列出了 10 个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果 该句提供 的是正确信息,选择 A.如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择 B;如果该句的 信息文中没有提及, 选择 C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。 Animals in the City Recently, there have been many reports in newspapers and on TV about big animals coming into towns and cities. What happens when big animals come into our cities? Is it a good thing or is it dangerous for us and the animals? Wild animals usually come into cities to look for food. In Cape Town, South Africa baboons (狒狒) sometimes come into the suburbs. They eat fruit from gardens and go into people's kitchens! Baboons are strong animals and sometimes they scare children and fight with pet dogs. Many people do not like them, but the city can be dangerous for baboons too.Sometimes, baboons are hurt in car accidents. The city council in Cape Town has a team of Baboon Monitors. Their job is to find baboons in the city and take them back to the countryside. The problem is that a lot of baboons will come back to the city to find food again. In Berlin, Germany, groups of wild pigs sometimes come into the city to look for food. They eat 1 / 10 江苏省 4 月自考英语二真题，有改编 撷墨教育整理 flowers and plants and dig in gardens and parks in the city. They also walk in the street and cause traffic accidents. Some city residents like the pigs and give them food. Bu the city council is worried about the traffic accidents. They have told people to stop giving the pigs food and have put up fences to stop the pigs from coming into the city. In Moscow, Russia, there are 35,000 wild dogs. They live in parks, empty houses markets and train stations. Some of the dogs were pets that people did not want, so they left them on the streets. Others were born on the streets and have always lived there. A lot of people like them and are used to seeing them on the streets. They give the dogs food and water. They even build small huts for the dogs to live in during the very cold winter. 1.Many news reports concern big animals in the city. A. True B. False C. Not Giver 2. Wild animals often come into cities for the winter. A. True B. False C. Not Giver 3. The food in kitchens can be bad for baboons. A. True B. False C. Not Giver 4. Cape Town is a safe place for baboons. A. True B. False C. Not Giver 5. Many baboons will return after being sent away from the city. A. True B. False C. Not Giver 6. There are more wild pigs in Berlin now than in the past. A. True B. False C. Not Giver 7. Wild pigs sometimes cause traffic problems in Berlin . 2 / 10 江苏省 4 月自考英语二真题，有改编 撷墨教育整理 A. True B. False C. Not Giver 8. Wild pigs started to come into Berlin years ago. A. True B. False C. Not Giver 9. No one knows the number of wild dogs in Moscow. A. True B. False C. Not Giver 10. Some people help the wild dogs survive the cold winter. A. True B. False C. Not Giver 第二部分:阅读选择(第 11-15 题,每题 2 分,共 10 分) 阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的 4 个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出 1 个最佳选项,并在 答题纸相应位置上将该项涂黑。 Universal Gestures Gestures for victory, defeat and stress are almost the same in all countries. On the front page of a newspaper we often see the picture of people holding their head in shock. People put their hands on their head or over their mouth when they look on a scene with shock or horror. Chris Ulrich is an expert on body language. He said that covering your mouth or putting your hands on your head helps make you feel safer from a perceived threat. By covering part of your face you can feel hidden from the shocking event. Additionally these reactions can help a person comfort himself through touch. Ulrich said it is a self comforting gesture to help people in the moment. In times of strong anxiety, people will twist their hands to calm themselves. Ulrich said it is a reaction people often have when they are in front of an audience or nervous. “It's a comfort for them that they'll get through it.” said Ulrich. He relates that gesture to a parent trying to calm a child. Most athletes react to victories or defeats with specific behaviors. A 2008 study examined 3 / 10 江苏省 4 月自考英语二真题，有改编 撷墨教育整理 pictures of judo (柔道) competitors during the 2008 Olympic Games. They were from different countries, but they showed similar behaviors when they won a match. The winners would throw their head back or raise their hands in triumph. Ulrich said these victory behaviors are a way winners “explode” out and take up more space. However, if an athlete suffers a loss, he will act in a way that makes him physically smaller, such as hanging his head.“When you lose, you want to disappear,” said Ulrich. The study also found that the judo competitors had the same behavior when they lost. 11. People put their hands over their mouth to ________. A. avoid a danger B. gain self-comfort C. hide their shock D. show their anxiety 12. People tend to twist their hands when they are ________. A. depressed B. angry C. shocked D. nervous 13.In Paragraph 4,“that gesture”refers to ________. A. shaking one's hands B. covering one's face C. twisting one's hands D. rubbing one's face 14. Judo winners often act in a way that makes them ________. A. occupy more space B. appear physically smaller C. obtain more respect D. become more competitive 15. The judo losers would ________. A. raise their arms B. lower their heads C. beat their chests D. sit on their knee 4 / 10 江苏省 4 月自考英语二真题，有改编 撷墨教育整理 第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子(第 16～25 题,每题 1 分,共 10 分) 阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的 2 项测试任务:(1)从第 16～19 题后所给的 5 个选项中为 第 1～4 段每段选择 1 个正确的小标题; (2)从第 20～25 题后所给的 7 个选项中选择 6 个正确 选项,分别完成每个句子。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。 Surviving illness Away From Home Being ill is a horrible thing at the best of times, but what is even worse is when you are il away from home. If you're living away from home or abroad, it's important to get better at your own pace in order to ensure you can enjoy the rest of your time away. ①Pampering (娇惯) yourself is always a good start. If you feel so ill and tired that you can't even get out of bed, then don't! Make a trip to the kitchen and stock up on fluids and try to make yourself some hot food. The key to getting better is to drink lots of fluids. Water and hot drinks such as green tea and soup are usually the best things. ②Try to distract yourself from feeling horrible. If you have a TV, watch one of your favorite films or TV series. If you don't have a TV, maybe put the radio on. If you have a headache and all the noise is too much to handle, try reading the book you've always wanted to read but never had the time to. Being ill doesn't have to be the worst day in the world. ③Tell your friends and family that you are ill. Sometimes there is nothing better than hearing words of comfort from loved ones who feel sorry for you and want to cheer you up and make you happy. There is nothing wrong with a little attention from others when you're ill. Who knows, they might even be willing to travel and visit you with lots of "Get Well" presents like your favorite food, magazine or flowers. ④When you do arrive at a new place where you will be staying for a few months, make 5 / 10 江苏省 4 月自考英语二真题，有改编 撷墨教育整理 sure you know exactly where the nearest drugstore is. If you are in a foreign country, it might be best to translate a few useful phrases before you start asking for a cure. Task 1 A. Taking good care of yourself 16. Paragraph ①: B. Staying in bed for the entire day 17. Paragraph ②: C. Taking your attention away from illness 18. Paragraph ③: D. Knowing where and how to get medicine 19. Paragraph ④: E. Informing friends and family of your illness Task 2 20. Being sick away from home is _________ . A. ask for medicine 21. You are advised to recover _________ . B. at your own pace 22. The best cure for illness is _________ . C. water and hot drinks 23. If you cannot bear the noise from TV _________ . D. a terrible experience E. at a nearby drugstore 24. A few useful translated phrases help you ________ . F. read your favorite book 25. You can buy medicine _________. G. suffer from a cold 第四部分：填句补文(第 26～30 题，每题 2 分，共 10 分) 下面的短文有 5 处空自，短文后有 6 个句子，其中 5 个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其 分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌，请将正确选项的字母写在答题卡上。 Insomnia (失眠) I just could not fall asleep the other night. I just didn’t feel sleepy. I can’t explain why, but it 6 / 10 江苏省 4 月自考英语二真题，有改编 撷墨教育整理 was really annoying. I got very bored lying in bed, so I decided to read a book. 26 But even when I finished reading , I still didn’t feel tired. So I listened to some peaceful music.That didn’t work, either. I have heard people say if you have a warm drink before bedtime, it will help you drift off to sleep. So I went downstairs and made myself a cup of tea. 27 Still, I couldn’t sleep. I was getting very frustrated by this point! It felt strange to be awake while everyone else was asleep. 28 In fact, it was a little big frightening . When you go to sleep, it feels like one day ends and another begins. But if you stay up late, you realize that day and night are just a gentle transition (转变), a cycle while has no end and no beginning. At 4 a.m., I noticed a faint light coming through my curtains. The sun had started to rise! Normally, I’m a heavy sleeper. 29 So on this occasion, I consider myself lucky to see a beautiful sunrise. I knew I needed to get some rest, but it seemed the harder I tried to force myself asleep, the more difficult it was. Eventually, I just let my mind go free. 30 I listened to the birdsong... and the next thing I knew it was 11 a.m.! I was happy that I had managed to get some sleep! I have never struggled with sleeping before, so this was my first experience of insomnia. Fortunately, I have been sleeping well since then. 7 / 10 江苏省 4 月自考英语二真题，有改编 撷墨教育整理 A. The world seemed so quiet. B. I stopped forcing myself to sleep. C. After my tea, I got back into bed. D. I didn’t want to wake up my family. E. I thought reading would help me get to sleep. F. I had never been awake at this time in the morning . 第五部分：填词补文(第 31～40 题，每题 l.5 分，共 15 分)【题目有改编】 下面的短文有 l0 处空白，短文后列出 12 个词，其中 10 个取自短文，请根据短文内容将 其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌，请将正确选项的字母写在答题卡上。 PS: Unit 2 课后练习 P128 (2017 年 4 月、2019 年 10 月真题来源) Learning From Mistakes Lots of people dare not make mistakes (mistake). They fear they will be laughed at or 31 by others. They fear they will lose their money and 32 or be under heavy stress. But risks are 33 to avoid and they do pave the way towards success. Have you ever 34 of anyone who achieves success without making any mistakes? So it is only 35 that making mistakes should be considered a must. You shouldn't worry about that as you 36 get lots of advantages out of your mistakes. By making mistakes, you can at least distinguish between the correct and the 37 parts of what you did. Robert Stevenson once said: “Our business in life is not to be 38 , but to continue to fail in good spirits” You needn't worry about anything as long as you keep on going by 39 learning from your mistakes and 40 even harder. 8 / 10 江苏省 4 月自考英语二真题，有改编 撷墨教育整理 A. impossible E. blamed I. belongings B. successful F. place J. natural C. probably G. incorrect K. trying D. seem H. heard L. wisely 第六部分：完形补文(第 41～50 题，每题 1.5 分，共 15 分) 下面的短文有 10 处空白，每处空白后的括号内有一个词，请根据短文内容将其正确的形 式填入文中，以恢复文章原貌，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 The Importance of Friendship for School-age Children Friends are very important to school-age children’s healthy (health) development. Research has 41 (show) that children who lack friends can suffer from emotional and mental difficulties later in life. They have also found that children with friends have a 42 (great) sense of happiness, better self-esteem and f ewer problems as they grow up. Friendships provide children with more than just fun 43 (playmate). They help children develop emotionally and 44 (moral). In interacting with friends, children learn many 45 (society) skills, such as how to communicate, and how to cooperate. They practice 46 (control) their emotions and responding to the emotions of others. They develop their 47 (able) to think through and negotiate different situations in their relationships. Having friends 48 (affect) children in many ways, even their school 49 (perform). Children tend to have better attitudes about school and learning when they have friends there. In short, friendships are not just a luxury, they are a 50 (necessary) for children. 9 / 10 江苏省 4 月自考英语二真题，有改编 撷墨教育整理 第七部分:短文写作（第 51 题，30 分) 请根据所提供材料中的要求完成一篇 100 词左右的英文写作任务。将你的答案写在答题纸相 应的位置上。 51.某英文报社正在举办题为“An Unforgettable Holiday” 的征文活动。请就此题目 写一篇英文短文应征，内容包括: ·哪一个假期令你难忘 ·为什么令你难忘 我们针对 10 月考试，整理了自考英语二（英语专升本） 《历年真题汇编》 ，一套 两本，2013.10-2024.4 共 22 套真题，均配有答案详解，赠送精讲视频。 10 月短时间提分必备，助你稳过 70+，需要的同学可以直接扫码购买哈！包邮！ 包邮！包邮！ 撷墨商城 10 / 10 江苏省 4 月自考英语二真题，有改编 撷墨教育整理